Evaluación Forrajera De Una Mezcla De Pastos Con La Aplicación Foliar De Humus Líquido Mas Titanium Micro En La Empresa Exibal

Abstract

The objective was to evaluate the effect of liquid humus plus Titanium Micro on the behavior productive of a forage mixture of Alfalfa, Ray Grass, White Clover and forage plantain in the Exibal company, in the province of Chimborazo, Chambo canton, the same one that lasted of 60 days, this was evaluated under a completely randomized block design, using 20 plots 15 m2, 4 T0 treatments (control); T1. Humus L. (800 lt/ha) + Titanium Micro (0.75 kg/ha); T2 Humus L. (1000 lt/ha) + Titanium Micro (1.00 kg/ha); T3 Humus L. (1200 lt/ha) + Titanium Micro (1.25 kg/ha), with 5 repetitions. The experimental measurements allowed us to obtain the following results: the best pre-flowering time in the first and second evaluation was given when fertilizing with (T3) 1200 lt of humus plus 1.25kg/ha of Titanium micro obtaining a pre-flowering at 23.50 days. In the case of basal coverage for the first evaluation, with T2 29.20 and second evaluation with T1 34.88% basal coverage. For air coverage With T2 for the first cut, 72.44 was recorded and in the second evaluation 98% aerial coverage. The highest number of leaves/stem of forage in the first and second evaluation, 21.60 and 29.60 leaves/stem occurred with the application with treatment T2 and T3 respectively. In the number of Stem/plant for the first and second application, 12.80 and 13.80 were obtained with the treatments T1 and T0. The highest production of green forage in the first cut 23.28 Tn/Fv/Ha/cut with the T1 in the second cut the highest production occurred with T2 27.48 Tn/Fv/Ha/cut. For the dry matter production in the first cut 8.27 Tn/Ms/Ha/cut and in the second evaluation reached 6.50 Tn/Ms/Ha/cut with the application of the T1 treatment in both cases. Finally, In the economic analysis, the best benefit/cost was with treatment T2, registering 1.99 in the second evaluation.