Análisis de la calidad del agua de la microcuenca del río Blanco que atraviesa por el ecosistema de bosque Siempreverde del páramo en la parroquia Quimiag

Abstract

The agricultural and livestock territorial extension, indiscriminate use of agrochemicals, and deforestation. Among other anthropogenic activities in various parts of the Evergreen Forest of the Paramo ecosystem is the main problem presented by this investigative work since these facts can unleash an alteration in the quality of the water. The study's main objective was to analyse the water quality of the micro-watershed of the Blanco River that crosses through the ecosystem of the evergreen forest of the paramo in the parish Quimiag. The guidelines established in NTE INEN 2169:2013 and 2176:98 were followed to achieve what was proposed, establishing a total of 6 sampling points, with simple samples taken upstream. Once the respective analysis and due weighting concerning tables 1 and 2 of Ministerial Agreement 097-A. Positive results were obtained in each of the 22 parameters analysed. None of them exceeds the permissible limits established in the regulations used. A water quality conservation plan was prepared, which consists of two different plans, each one with programs and activities aimed at conserving the water quality of the Blanco River. In conclusion, it is determined that the section of the Blanco River that crosses through the evergreen forest ecosystem of the paramo has excellent wáter quality that makes it suitable for human consumption and domestic use, such as to preserve wildlife and aquatic life.