Análisis estadístico socioeconómico de la Faculta de Recursos Naturales en el Periodo Abril - Septiembre 2021

Abstract

The main objective of this research was to rethink the model that allows the improvement of the tuition charge based on an existing socioeconomic statistical analysis of the students of the Faculty of Natural Resources (FRN) of the Escuela Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo, thus being able to verify if the student is eligible for a scholarship or not; This was done through the application of a directed survey through the use of Microsoft Forms platform, it was possible to obtain the information of the FRN students, a representative sample of the population was reached, which was 308 of the different degrees. To perform the study, 36 representative variables were used with the information matrix, a descriptive analysis of the variables to be studied was done, therefore the weighting of each of the variables was performed based on the tables provided by Student Welfare for the respective construction of the model with categorical data called "Princals" the distribution by quintile was obtained for the respective predictions which facilitates the identification of the quintile to which each student belongs, thus evidencing that the vast majority of students are in Q3 representing the 53.2%. In the case of scholarships, it was analyzed that 79.9% of the students surveyed are beneficiaries of a scholarship. As a last point, projections were made depending on the type of school, in some cases this value was increased depending on the Quintile. It was concluded that the vast majority have intermediate income. As a recommendation, the sanction of students who give missing or erroneous information should be considered, since it generates bias in the execution of the model.