Diseño de un sistema de tratamiento de aguas residuales para el Camal Municipal del canton Colta.

Abstract

The purpose of this project is to design a wastewater treatment system for the Colta Canton of the Province of Chimborazo, to carry out a preliminary anlysis of the discharge of this form, the posible environmental impacts of the residual water characteristics, the degree of contamination, all of these were found outside the limits established in Table 8. OFFICIAL REGISTRY, MINISTERIAL AGREEMENT 097-A of July 30, 2015, published in the oficial record 387 on November 4, 2015, Amoniacal Nitrate, Phosphate, Conductivity, Color, Turbidity, Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) removal was 97.70%, Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD5) 98.36%, Total Solids 55.12%, Suspended Solids 100%, Oils and Fats 97.58, such as 100% fecal coliforms, Color 94.23, Ammonia Nitrate 99.21, the value are within the limits established by the TULAS fulfilling the objectives set at the beginning of the investigation. For the appropiate treatment, a series of tests were carried out to detect contamination by the parameters that were outside the standard that was found to be the most adequate, which consists in carrying out an aeration of the residual water, followed by a coagulation with polychloride of aluminium at 10% a simple of 1000ml adding polyelectrolytes in the sample then starts with the design with the channel grids, sedimentation, flocculation, a chlorination system and finally a filtration concluding that the proposed design is optimal implementation in the Camal Municipal del Cantón Colta.